All our life we have heard about the importance of
education, that it is a powerful tool we can use to change the world and that
students should be enthusiastic about learning. How then, in an education
system that tends to be oppressive and limiting, are students supposed to gain
knowledge and enjoy doing so? Not every student – and not every teacher – fits
the mold: there is a lot more to education than just learning what we are told
we should know. Herein lays the potential of a new approach to education:
self-directed learning.
Self-directed
learning entails that the individual
takes the initiative and the responsibility for what occurs. Individuals
select, manage, and assess their own learning
activities, which can be pursued at any time, in any place, through any means,
at any age. Learners do not follow a prescribed curriculum, but rather
study the subjects they are most interested in, including things that may not
be covered in any traditional school subject.
How can this
approach to education work in our digital society? In short: Great!
With the digital
technology available to us today, self-directed learning has the potential to
enrich the lives of students all over the world. They can use the internet to
search any topic, use Youtube to watch instructional or educational videos, and
learn from experts all over the world using Skype. These are but a few examples
of how digital technology can be used, as described by Hamilton (2014), not
only as a tool to learn with, but a process to learn through. With the amount
of information available, it would be easy for students to direct their own
learning and step away from traditional schooling. In the same way, our available digital
technologies could also benefit and promote self-directed distance learning –
local and global communities could support and engage each other to facilitate
learning everywhere. Even in poorer communities, where schools just have the
basics and nothing more to offer students with different ideas about schooling,
self-directed distance learning could make a real difference. If they have the
access, students could decide to take their education into their own hands and
experience more than what a traditional school could ever expose them to.
Students are not
just empty vessels and teachers are not all-knowing, and self-directed distance
learning could benefit from this idea: students, after studying the subject of
their choice, could teach it to other students with similar interests all over
the world. In that way, the student becomes the teacher and learning never
stops.
Isn’t that exactly
what education is supposed to be?
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